Some Genetically Engineered Crops Prepare For Expedited Approval

COLLEGE STATION, TX – Genetically modified versus genetically engineered – what’s the difference? According to USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), a new set of regulations will help researchers to know. Not only that, but those deemed to be genetically engineered using gene editing also allow new paths to improve plants for a more resilient and safe agriculture system. Specifically, the new regulations give scientists a significant advantage in commercializing genetic sequencing advances at lower costs. Genetically modified, often referred to as GMO’s, require approval and registration by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and USDA. The new biotechnology regulations for genetically engineered crops are outlined in the APHIS SECURE plan. SECURE stands for Sustainable, Ecological, Consistent, Uniform, Responsible, and Efficient. Developers will be able to start submitting confirmation requests as of August 17, 2020. Under the SECURE rule, plants may be designated as exempt from regulation if they fall under one of three categories:
(1.) plants with certain modifications that could otherwise have been achieved through conventional breeding;
(2.) plants with crop/trait combinations that were previously reviewed and are unlikely to pose an increased plant pest risk; and,
(3.) specific plants determined to not be regulated by APHIS pursuant to its “Am I Regulated?” process.
(SOURCE: Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Service)